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Grimm35
Posts: 1396
Incept: 2012-08-06
Silver
Dirty Jersey
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I've been a member for a very short time and I've found this entire site very educational. With that being said, I'm trying to take my slim savings into a decent nest egg status and am interested in maybe trying some stocks. I have no clue what I'm doing and I'm wondering if there are any newbie tips anyone can share?
Well aware this may be a stupid request, but I figure it's worth it to ask.

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If money is really safe, it probably isn't convenient and if money is convenient, it probably isn't very safe.
Nanna
Posts: 5662
Incept: 2008-01-20
Gold
NY State
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As they say .. do not try this at home!

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"There are fluctuations in the market that don't mean anything."Ira Gluskin, February 14, 2012
Arpwatch
Posts: 3051
Incept: 2009-11-06
Green
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Let me try to help dissuade you.

I'm a pretty average person. I think I'm slightly above average in intelligence and my old standardized testing scores would definitely agree with that. I consider myself good with money in general, or at least being a tightwad and holding onto money. I spent 6-7 months reading about trading every, single, day. If work was slow I'd read about it and when I got home I'd get online and read. I started off with basic information on wikipedia then I would find market specific sites, tutorials, free seminars and online classes (CBOE) market forums and blogs (like here). This in addition to college business courses what good they may be (macro/micro economics, finance, accounting, etc).

Finally I took an amount of my savings that if I burned it all in my fireplace right then it wouldn't be the end of my world and loaded up a TOS account and waited. Started to research companies I simply liked that I thought had a good product/service or things I thought were undervalued. Few months later I finally pulled the trigger and started buying things and doing little stuff with options.

None of my options worked out. Things I thought were an absolute no brainer went against me. Game company releasing a game I know will be ****ing amazing? Sure I'll bet that stock will jump. Stock tanks. Why? I'm sure a more educated and seasoned trader could give me an acceptable answer to that. Then **** like a ****ing Japanese earthquake destroyed one of my stocks. What do you do with that? I've been "trading" for about two years and I've yet to get profits. I've got stocks that are up since I've purchased them but as far as cashing out I've done nothing and so at the moment have nothing to show for it.

If I haven't changed your mind yet I recommended reading A LOT. Read books, watch online seminars, powerpoints, anything free that isn't trying to outright sell something. Then paper trade for a few months or a year or three and see how you do. Finally if you really want to play pic a number $$$ in your head that if you burned it all in front of you wouldn't make you break down and cry or lose your house/car/etc. and start with that.
Grimm35
Posts: 1396
Incept: 2012-08-06
Silver
Dirty Jersey
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So far Im invested in a 401k and petty savings. Im tryi.g to create more security for my family. Im not looking for get rich quick but if you have any other tips to help, id sure love the chance to learn.

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If money is really safe, it probably isn't convenient and if money is convenient, it probably isn't very safe.
Arpwatch
Posts: 3051
Incept: 2009-11-06
Green
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I would see if you can increase your contributions to your 401k. Let the people that (hopefully) know what they are doing handle it. They already have years of experience doing this sort of thing. I know at my place of employment I am allowed to crank up my contributions pretty damn high. As I've gotten older I've realized a lot of **** falls under "if you want it done right do it yourself" but gambling in the market is one of the places that doesn't apply for most people...for me at least.

Investopedia and CBOE are a couple of places to get started.
Sd79
Posts: 3127
Incept: 2008-10-12
Silver
SoCal
Online
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Does TOS still have the free, no real money, play account?

I almost tried that and then chickened out and decided I was better off sitting on the sidelines watching the game.

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“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
~ Albert Einstein
Pietertvl
Posts: 3590
Incept: 2007-12-05

NFA
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I sent some advice privately, in a bit of detail.
Basically I said ... avoid stocks, select a few distinct ETFs to avoid the all one mkt problem, and for built in diversification. I threw in an inverse or two to see trading as not just being long.
I suggested chart resources.
I suggested several public sources good for weighing situational risks in the mkt.
I recommended a single indicator that on a weekly is both nimble and reliable as a trend directional measure.
I offered money management tips.

Folks -- my experience says to do this right, you have to do it yourself. Learning isn't a one year gig, its lifelong. So start early and stick to it.
What I recommended was for openers, to get on the right track.

This isn't a buy and hold market. And won't be one again for years. If you're determined, here's how you start. If you're going to be at all smart about this, its the only way.

P

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"All the perplexities, confusion and distresses in America arise not from defects in the constitution or confederation, nor from want of honor or virtue, as much from downright ignorance of the nature of coin, credit, and circulation." ~ John Adams
Arpwatch
Posts: 3051
Incept: 2009-11-06
Green
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Pieter,

You didn't bring some for the whole class?
Pietertvl
Posts: 3590
Incept: 2007-12-05

NFA
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Sorry Arp. I didn't want to get bogged down here arguing the merits of any particular details. Instead, I mapped out a general DIY strategy. People can weigh in on whether these broad elements are necessary or helpful. And they can weigh in on the details. But I'll stand aside. There are many ways to skin this cat. And smart people still routinely fail. Its a tough gig.

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"All the perplexities, confusion and distresses in America arise not from defects in the constitution or confederation, nor from want of honor or virtue, as much from downright ignorance of the nature of coin, credit, and circulation." ~ John Adams
Djloche
Posts: 3273
Incept: 2008-07-07
Silver
In the Mountains
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Quote:
Does TOS still have the free, no real money, play account?


my papermoney account login still works

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"If we wish to be free, we must fight! I repeat it, sir, we must fight! An appeal to arms and to the God of Hosts is all that is left us! Gentlemen may cry, "Peace! Peace!" -- but there is no peace. The war is actually begun! Our brethren are already in the field! Why stand we here idle?"
Goldmanssack
Posts: 1076
Incept: 2009-07-08
Gold
There is no pain, you are receding
Online
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Grimm -
TOS = ThinkorSwim. I know you're always on your phone, so you can install the droid app and play around with it using a paper account there too.

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"But like every one of the superstates that preceded it, it has one iron rule: logic is an enemy and truth is a menace" - The Obsolete Man, Twilight Zone
Patmcgroin
Posts: 8220
Incept: 2007-09-12

Chicago
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Investing and trading are two different things. Value and price are two different things. When you can explain the differences between those things you will know more than 99% of market participants.

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"I know a few arcane, obscure financial acronyms that the general public doesn't know and that's about it."
Pietertvl
Posts: 3590
Incept: 2007-12-05

NFA
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Yes they are Pat. But I sure hope you aren't advising a newbie to proceed into this market with an investing mindset.

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"All the perplexities, confusion and distresses in America arise not from defects in the constitution or confederation, nor from want of honor or virtue, as much from downright ignorance of the nature of coin, credit, and circulation." ~ John Adams
Jotapay
Posts: 16726
Incept: 2008-08-26
Silver
Austin, Tx
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Quote:
if there are any newbie tips anyone can share?


I don't gamble. I hate to lose money. I really cannot stand to lose money. I really beat myself up when I make a bad decision about something. Therefore, I don't trade on an active basis. I only bet on sure things, which are very few and far between. I will live modestly with low risk rather than try and live extravagantly which would require more risk taking.

That's just me and how I do things.

Kylafoon
Posts: 2458
Incept: 2009-02-05
Gold
Zombie Portal Lookout
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I recommend buying physical lead. And then a very nice
lead delivery system. Followed by lead delivery training.

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"...But whenever we see things done wildly, but taken tamely, then the State is growing insane..." - Gilbert Keith Chesterton 1910

"I found a flaw in the model that I perceived is the critical functioning structure that defines how the world works." - Alan Greenspan, October 2008
Grimm35
Posts: 1396
Incept: 2012-08-06
Silver
Dirty Jersey
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Jotapay, I whole heartedly agree with you. This is why im doing research and pleading for advice before anything. The research is overwhelming and Im left feeling really stupid haha. I thank you all for the healthy input. Its good to know I can ask anything and not be shunned smiley

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If money is really safe, it probably isn't convenient and if money is convenient, it probably isn't very safe.
Gamma
Posts: 5554
Incept: 2008-01-20
Gold
Northern CA
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Nobody other than you can decide how you wish to trade or invest. Risk tolerance, now much you wish to research companies, how long you wish to hold stocks, how much you (your stomach) can withstand moves against you...are all things that only you can decide. Taxability is a big issue; frequency of intervention and how much attention you can or wish to pay is another.

If you are utterly brand new to stocks and/or investing, in just a few sentences, I would recommend picking a basket of half a dozen or ten or twelve stocks that somehow interest you. Again, if you are completely new, you don't even have the habit of "following" a stock or stocks. So my reco would be to see if you like doing such a thing.

Most of the people on this board utilize chartreading to pick stocks or ETFs and time their entries. This is for short term trading, anywhere from several minute s to "swing" trading which is maybe 2-3 days to 30 days, perhaps 45 days. Sign up for a free account at freestockcharts.com. Create a portfolio of stocks and name the portfolio the date you began, eg "Sept_09". Or, you might decide to pick all your stocks in September and have those picks be one port. Add stocks to it, either on that day, or during that month. And check in with them and start reading about those stocks. If you stop being interested in any one or more stocks, you might delete them, but better, IMO, would to begin a new portfolio, with a new name. You can have perhaps ten ports on FSC.

The point is that this is fundamental skill; to follow some number of stocks over time. And some people do not have it or find they do not care for it.

Do you watch Karls' videos? You have a gold star and you're paying for them. While I would wholeheartedly reco against trading the ES as he does for a beginner, you could sort of mimic his trades using SPY, the QQQ, or DIA.

Settling upon a general modus operandi in stocks is a complex thing unless you want to blow a bunch of money trying stuff. Some folks trade only gold stocks, some trade only penny stocks. You might want, as part of this exercise, to trade (or, invest in) only Dow 30 stocks...a pretty limited universe, but for your purposes, probably fine.

I believe most self-directed traders begin by picking this "basket" of stocks that they decide to follow. Freestockcharts is an easy way to do this. Just pretend you just bought 100 shares of whatever...maybe you look around and pick names that are familiar. There's utterly nothing wrong with that. Caterpillar...General Electric...Verizon...AT&T....Ford...Home Depot...Staples...Costco...McDonalds...Federal Express...UPS....there's a port right there, just names you might see in ten minutes walking around or even in your home.

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This stuff we're going through, this is nothing compared to the Middle Ages.
They told me if I voted for John McCain, an idiot would be a heartbeat away from the presidency. Sure enough...
Pietertvl
Posts: 3590
Incept: 2007-12-05

NFA
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Gamma -- as Grimm knows, that echoes much of what I advised. Small watch list, use FSC.com ... but I advised sticking to ETFs to get built in diversification and avoid single company risks ... earnings are already faltering, and she'd have to watch dates for earnings releases etc ... the DIA will track that blue chip portfolio, and thereby cut down immensely on the research needed to deal with those risks.

I suggested a diverse but limited array of ETFs ... SPY, BNO, UNG, DBA, CEF, SH, SMH etc. So there is a better chance for non correlated movement.

Investing in 'stocks' may feel more tangible and real, but the ETFs 'behave' better, even for swing and position traders that hold for weeks.

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"All the perplexities, confusion and distresses in America arise not from defects in the constitution or confederation, nor from want of honor or virtue, as much from downright ignorance of the nature of coin, credit, and circulation." ~ John Adams

Gamma
Posts: 5554
Incept: 2008-01-20
Gold
Northern CA
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While I agree that ETFs are an intelligent way to automatically diversify...perhaps it would be MORE useful to see what happens with single company risk, meaning more violent moves, while at this learning stage? Or she could mix them....have some ETFs and have some indiv issues. Folks who don't follow stocks on a continuous basis IMO don't have a good idea of the violence that some stocks exhibit, or, the abruptness of changes as they go in and out of favor. Or, they think they'll be able to prevent a blowup by "watching carefully". Whatever that means.

If indeed we think that this next earns season could be pivotal, in the sense that more companies are going to disappoint, it might be a good learning experience to see how badly they can get clocked should they disappoint!


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This stuff we're going through, this is nothing compared to the Middle Ages.
They told me if I voted for John McCain, an idiot would be a heartbeat away from the presidency. Sure enough...
Bigcowboy
Posts: 555
Incept: 2010-03-12
Gold
Michigan
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There are programs called Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIP) for a whole lot of companies. Most of the programs allow investors to make individual cash purchases in small sums in specific stocks.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividend_re....

Sharebuilder has a large version of DRIP, allowing an investor to buy a small amount of stock every week.

http://www.sharebuilder.com/

Disclosure: I have used DRIPs during my working years to accumulate stocks. (Investing $25 per week for a particular stock adds up over time.... and I didn't miss the money.) I currently use Sharebuilder as a way to accumulate investments in stocks I'm interested in.

-BigCowboy
Delphis
Posts: 1015
Incept: 2009-06-04
Gold
Washington
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Grimm...

Just watch this!



or the reload...



No more to say.

smiley

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"Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the universe."....Albert Einstein
"Be courteous to all, but intimate with few, and let those few be well tried before you give them your confidence."...George Washington

Jstanley01
Posts: 8178
Incept: 2008-07-30
Silver A True American Patriot!
San Antonio, Texas
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Step One: Get educated to the point that you feel absolutely confident that you are ready to risk your hard-earned money in the financial markets.

Step Two: smiley

Step Three: http://www.investopedia.com/articles/fin....

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You can't cheat an honest man. ~P.T. Barnum
Laswyguy
Posts: 8326
Incept: 2007-07-25
Green
Orange County, CA
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answer my questions..

1) how old are you?
2) what are your expectations?
3) how much risk do you want to take?

if you get me these three things.. i can give you some guidance..

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positive alpha - bitches!
Vegasradar
Posts: 8664
Incept: 2007-07-11
Silver A True American Patriot!
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where is that thread someone wrote a LONG time ago on here that was similar to the Come to Jesus thread about trading?

that is what this person needs to read...


— that and the 'THE BEST BOOK EVER' thread of books

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Be the change you want to see in the world. ~Mahatma Gandhi

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